Audit & Governance Committee	6 April 2022
Report of the Chief Finance Officer

Monitor 4 2021/22 - Key Corporate Risks

Summary         

1. The purpose of this paper is to present Audit & Governance Committee (A&G) with an update on the key corporate risks (KCRs) for City of York Council (CYC), which is included at Annex A. 

Background

2. The role of A&G in relation to risk management covers three major areas;

· Assurance over the governance of risk, including leadership, integration of risk management into wider governance arrangements and the top level ownership and accountability for risk

· Keeping up to date with the risk profile and effectiveness of risk management actions; and

· Monitoring the effectiveness of risk management arrangements and supporting the development and embedding of good practice in risk management

3. Risks are usually identified in three ways at the Council;

· A risk identification workshop to initiate and/or develop and refresh a risk register. The risks are continually reviewed through directorate management teams (DMT) sessions.

· Risks are raised or escalated on an ad-hoc basis by any employee

· Risks are identified at DMT meetings

4. Due to the diversity of services provided, the risks faced by the authority are many and varied. The Council is unable to manage all risks at a corporate level and so the main focus is on the significant risks to the council’s objectives, known as the key corporate risks (KCRs).

5. The corporate risk register is held on a system called Magique. The non KCR risks are specific to the directorates and consist of both strategic and operational risk. Operational risks are those which affect day to day operations and underpin the directorate risk register. All operational risk owners are required to inform the risk officer of any updates.

6. In addition to the current KCRs, in line with the policy, risks identified by any of the Directorates can be escalated to Council Management Team (CMT) for consideration as to whether they should be included as a KCR. KCRs are reported and discussed quarterly with CMT and Portfolio Holders. 

Key Corporate Risk (KCR) update

7. There are currently 12 KCRs which are included at Annex A in further detail, alongside progress to addressing the risks.

8. Annex B is a one page summary of all the KCR’s and their current gross and net risk ratings.

9. In summary the key risks to the Council are:

· KCR1 – Financial Pressures: The Council’s increasing collaboration with partnership organisations and ongoing government funding cuts will continue to have an impact on Council services

· KCR2 – Governance: Failure to ensure key governance frameworks are fit for purpose.

· KCR3 – Effective and Strong Partnership: Failure to ensure governance and monitoring frameworks of partnership arrangements are fit for purpose to effectively deliver outcomes.

· KCR4 – Changing Demographics: Inability to meet statutory deadlines due to changes in demographics

· KCR5 – Safeguarding: A vulnerable child or adult with care and support needs is not protected from harm

· KCR6 – Health and Wellbeing: Failure to protect the health of the local population from preventable health threats. 

· KCR7 – Capital Programme: Failure to deliver the Capital Programme, which includes high profile projects

· KCR8 - Local Plan: Failure to develop a Local Plan could result in York losing its power to make planning decisions and potential loss of funding

· KCR9 – Communities: Failure to ensure we have resilient, cohesive, communities who are empowered and able to shape and deliver services.

· KCR10 – Workforce Capacity: Reduction in workforce/ capacity may lead to a risk in service delivery.

· KCR11 – External market conditions: Failure to deliver commissioned services due to external market conditions.

· KCR12 – Major Incidents: Failure to respond appropriately to major incidents.

10. The risks in relation to Covid-19, continue to affect most council services and have an impact on 11 out of 12 existing KCRs.  

11. Risks are scored at gross and net levels. The gross score assumes controls are in place such as minimum staffing levels or minimum statutory requirements. The net score will take into account any additional measures which are in place such as training or reporting. The risk scoring matrix is included at Annex C for reference.

12. The following matrix categorises the KCRs according to their net risk evaluation. To highlight changes in each during the last quarter, the number of risks as at the previous monitor are shown in brackets.

Impact
Critical
Major			6 (6)	1 (1)
Moderate		1 (1)	3 (3)	1 (1)
Minor
Insignificant
Likelihood	Remote	Unlikely	Possible	Probable	Highly Probable

13. By their very nature, the KCRs remain reasonably static with any movement generally being in further actions that are undertaken which strengthen the control of the risk further or any change in the risk score. In summary, key points to note are as follows;  

· New Risks- No new KCRs have been added since the last monitor

· Increased Risks – No KCRs have increased their net risk score since the last monitor

· Removed Risks – No KCRs have been removed since the last monitor

· Reduced Risks – No KCRs have reduced their net risk score since the last monitor

Updates to KCR risks, actions and controls

14. KCR1 – Financial Pressures. The council continues to recognise the risk of the increasing inflation rate which is creating greater cost pressures for the Council (and also has an impact on other KCRs as mentioned below). The risk caused by the Ukraine conflict on the economy has been added to the risk detail since the last review.  The budget strategy for 22/23 has now been completed and this together with the existing mitigations in place would manage current economic risk and therefore the risk scores remain unchanged.  The action for developing the 23/24 Budget Strategy has been added.

15. KCR2 – Governance. The date has been revised on the outstanding action to review the Constitution.

16. KCR6 Health & Wellbeing.  The action to review the Outbreak Control Plan has been completed.  A new control has been added to reflect the fact that the Outbreak Management Board has been stood down and the Covid monitoring role will pass to the York and North Yorkshire Health Protection Board and also the Health & WellBeing Board.

17. KCR7 – Capital Programme. The action for developing the 22/23 Budget Strategy has been completed and a new action for the forthcoming year’s Budget Strategy (23/24) has been added.

18. KCR8 – Local Plan. A revised date has been added to the ongoing action to monitor controls for this risk.

19. KCR9 – Communities. A new risk has been added regarding the impact of the economy and pandemic on health and deprivation, in the context of the cost of living crisis.  New controls have been added to note the new support of the Council for an Anti-Racism group as well as the role of the Financial Inclusion Steering Group and new Food roles in the Communities Team. A revised date has been added to the action to recruit to the Access Officer role. A new action has been added on the Financial Inclusion Framework.

20. KCR10 – Workforce/ Capacity. A revised date has been added to the ongoing action to review HR policies.  The risk has been updated overall for the approach to living with Covid.   A new risk is included to reflect current issues with the Council’s pay structure and a number of new controls have been added including the use of retention payments for certain jobs.   At present, the risk ratings remain unchanged and will be reviewed again at monitor 1 of 2022/23.

21. KCR11 – External Market Conditions. A new risk has been added to note the emerging risk of the increasing costs due to the conflict in Ukraine.

22. KCR12 – Response to Major Incidents. A revised date has been added to the ongoing action to review emergency and business continuity plans.

Options

23. Not applicable.

Council Plan 2019-2023

24. The effective consideration and management of risk within all of the council’s business processes helps support achieving all eight of the key outcomes identified in the Council Plan. 

Implications

25. There are no further implications.

Risk Management

26. In compliance with the council’s Risk Management Strategy, there are no risks directly associated with the recommendations of this report.  The activity resulting from this report will contribute to improving the council’s internal control environment.

Recommendations

27. Audit and Governance Committee are asked to:

(a) consider and comment on the key corporate risks included at Annex A, summarised at Annex B; 

(b) provide feedback on any further information that they wish to see on future committee agendas

Reason:

To provide assurance that the authority is effectively understanding and managing its key risks

Contact Details Authors:	Chief Officer Responsible for the report:
Helen Malam Principal Accountant (Corporate Finance) Lisa Nyhan Corporate Risk and Insurance Manager	Debbie Mitchell Chief Finance Officer
	Report Approved ü	Date 25/3/22
Specialist Implications Officer(s)  None
Wards Affected All
Background Papers None

Annexes

A – Key Corporate Risk Register

B – Summary of Key Corporate Risks

C – Risk Scoring Matrix